The European Commission and the European Council play an important role in the institutional setup of the European Union, but their functions and powers are obviously different.

The European Commission is the executive body of the European Union, responsible for implementing the laws, regulations and policies of the European Union. It is composed of permanent representatives of 28 member States, who are nominated by their respective governments and appointed by the European Council. The duties of the European Commission include proposing legislation, implementing the EU budget, supervising the implementation of policies and speaking on behalf of the EU in international affairs.

Council of Europe is a political decision-making body, which is responsible for formulating the major policy directions of the EU. It is composed of heads of state or government of member States and the president of the European Commission, and usually meets in the capital Brussels. Council of Europe's duties include formulating EU strategies, guiding EU policies and appointing the President of the European Commission.

Generally speaking, the European Commission pays more attention to daily implementation and management, while the European Council pays more attention to political decision-making and strategic planning. Both of them play an important role in the institutional setup of the EU, and both of them maintain the normal operation and development of the EU.

The role of Council of Europe and the Council of Europe

The European Commission is the executive body of the European Union, responsible for supervising and implementing the laws, regulations and policies of the European Union. It ensures that member States abide by EU rules and takes action against countries that do not. In addition, the European Commission is also responsible for proposing new legislation and supervising the implementation of the EU budget. In terms of foreign relations, the European Commission, on behalf of the EU, negotiates with international organizations and other countries to promote the international affairs of the EU.

The main duties of the European Council are to guide the EU's policies, determine the EU's strategic direction and appoint the President of the European Commission. In addition, it is also responsible for coordinating policies among member States, resolving disputes among member States, and conducting political dialogue with other countries on behalf of the EU.

Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-European Commission