First, the positioning of the north, Guangzhou and Shenzhen is different, and the position of finance in the urban economy is very different.
In the impression of many people, Hong Kong, Shanghai and Shenzhen are financial centers, while Beijing is more of an administrative center. This is obviously a misunderstanding. Although Beijing is not positioned as an "international financial center", as a financial supervision and decision-making management center, its financial strength is second to none in the country.
Beijing is the seat of major financial supervision institutions such as China People's Bank, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and China Securities Regulatory Commission. It is also the headquarters of most large state-owned commercial banks, with 65,438+05 national financial industry associations, 65,438+000% national policy financial institutions, 50% insurance group headquarters, four major asset management companies headquarters and many foreign financial institutions.
From the perspective of financial strength, the total amount of local and foreign currency deposits in Beijing ranks first in the country, and the added value of the financial industry accounts for nearly 20% of GDP, which is a veritable pillar industry. It can be seen that Guangzhou's financial strength ranks among the top four in the mainland, second only to Shanghai, Beijing and Shenzhen, and it is the leader of the second echelon.
Second, different cities get different policy dividends, and Guangzhou relies more on self-reliance.
In the past two years, Guangzhou has received a series of policy support, from artificial intelligence, digital economy experimental zone to Guangzhou Futures Exchange, which has continuously improved the development space of Guangzhou economy. However, the strategic positioning of Beishang SDB has been further improved. Shenzhen's pioneering demonstration zone is unique; Shanghai has successively won China International Import Expo (CIIE), Science and Technology Innovation Board and Pudong Modernization Pioneer Zone.
In Beijing, the service trade fair was upgraded to an international exhibition, and the North Exchange further consolidated its financial position. Different positioning and division of labor, different policy support, development will naturally be different.